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{"id":676,"date":"2023-06-15T13:48:09","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T13:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/15\/sodio-bajo-hay-que-comer-sal\/"},"modified":"2023-06-15T13:48:09","modified_gmt":"2023-06-15T13:48:09","slug":"sodio-bajo-hay-que-comer-sal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/15\/sodio-bajo-hay-que-comer-sal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfSodio bajo, hay que comer sal?"},"content":{"rendered":"

El sodio<\/strong> ayuda a regular la cantidad de agua que hay dentro y alrededor de las c\u00e9lulas, b\u00e1sicamente a mantener el equilibrio. Cuando el sodio<\/strong> en sangre est\u00e1 bajo le llamamos hiponatremia. Se define como unas concentraciones en suero por debajo de 135mEq\/L (miliequivalentes por litro) y se considera uno de los trastornos en los electrolitos m\u00e1s frecuente. (Rondon, 2023)<\/p>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 puede causar que mi sodio<\/strong> baje?<\/h2>\n

-Perdida de fluidos gastrointestinales (diarrea o v\u00f3mitos).<\/p>\n

-Uso de f\u00e1rmacos (diur\u00e9ticos, antidepresivos, antipsic\u00f3ticos, analg\u00e9sicos y otros).<\/p>\n

-Fallos en el ri\u00f1\u00f3n, h\u00edgado o coraz\u00f3n. <\/p>\n

-Exceso en la ingesta de agua. <\/p>\n

-En el entorno hospitalario, el mal manejo de soluciones intravenosas.<\/p>\n

-En envejecientes, la restricci\u00f3n excesiva de sodio<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Existen otras causas de mayor complejidad, siendo importante resaltar que de manera ambulatoria el sodio<\/strong> bajo ocurre en un 3 % de los casos, y en internamientos, hasta en un 20 %.<\/p>\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el problema de tener bajo el sodio<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n

Si se deja sin tratar, podr\u00eda experimentar n\u00e1useas, v\u00f3mitos, dolor de cabeza, desorientaci\u00f3n, falta de energ\u00eda, espasmos, convulsiones y hasta coma.<\/p>\n

La correcci\u00f3n del sodio<\/strong> debe ser realizada por un especialista que atienda a las causas para poder atinar a un tratamiento oportuno, que regularmente tiene que ver con el control del volumen de l\u00edquido que se est\u00e9 recibiendo.<\/p>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 puedo hacer para prevenirlo?<\/h2>\n

Se recomienda evitar la excesiva ingesta de agua, pues no solamente podemos perder sodio<\/strong>, sino tambi\u00e9n otros electrolitos. Tambi\u00e9n, limitar excesivamente la sal puede ser contraproducente.<\/p>\n

Entendemos que el exceso de sodio<\/strong> se ha demostrado como problema en el control de la presi\u00f3n arterial y otros problemas cardiovasculares y renal, pero de nuevo, es el exceso de sal, principalmente esa que viene en alimentos procesados, sopitas, sazones y embutidos cuyas porciones son exageradas.<\/p>\n

Puede consumir sal de forma moderada en sus alimentos y en forma de sales de hidrataci\u00f3n oral para conseguir el equilibrio que nuestras c\u00e9lulas necesitan. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El sodio ayuda a regular la cantidad de agua que hay dentro y alrededor de las c\u00e9lulas, b\u00e1sicamente a mantener el equilibrio. Cuando el sodio en sangre est\u00e1 bajo le llamamos hiponatremia. Se define como unas concentraciones en suero por debajo de 135mEq\/L (miliequivalentes por litro) y se considera uno de los trastornos en los […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/author\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"El sodio ayuda a regular la cantidad de agua que hay dentro y alrededor de las c\u00e9lulas, b\u00e1sicamente a mantener el equilibrio. Cuando el sodio en sangre est\u00e1 bajo le llamamos hiponatremia. Se define como unas concentraciones en suero por debajo de 135mEq\/L (miliequivalentes por litro) y se considera uno de los trastornos en los…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soluciontv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}